Study of Rasht Urban Parks by Using GIS (Case Study: Region 1)

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Study of Rasht Urban Parks by Using GIS (Case Study: Region 1)

Original Article, D89
Hejazi S. A., Ooshaksaraie L., Hakimi Abed M.
Journal. Civil Eng. Urban. 4(6): 586-591. 2014

ABSTRACT:Global tries to protect environment are for almost original ecosystems and have biodiversity and has paid less attention to nature near to workplace and humans living place, Small green urban place and their benefits for people .Urban parks and green and open spaces have strategic importance in our urban community life quality. Natural areas in addition to important bioenvironmental services such as air and water purification, sound and wind insulation and creating microclimate, prepare social and physiological services that are important to make cities livable and improve residents status. One of the urban critical problems is urban green space scarcity that effects on human life in different dimensions. Comparing to urbanization standards, in addition to low green space in different Iran cities, its undesirable dispersion also has created some problems that could refer to injustice green space distribution on the city and citizens accessibility difficulties. This paper aims to introduce urban green space importance to improve citizens’ status and urban development where live. Also current parks place in Rasht region one analyzed by using criteria closeness to residential areas , training centers, cultural and religious centers, commercial centers, official centers, river, access to main ways and far away current parks in GIS and AHP hierarchical analysis method.
Keywords: Park, Green Space, Rasht, AHP, GIS

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